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Java Development Manual

  • 9 installs
  • 33 repo stars
  • Updated April 26, 2026
  • bighardperson/computer-science-skills-collection

java-development-manual is a Claude skill encoding the Alibaba Java Development Manual as conventions for writing and reviewing Java code across seven dimensions.

About

This skill encodes the Alibaba Java Development Manual (Songshan edition) as a set of conventions across seven dimensions: coding style, exceptions and logging, unit testing, security, MySQL, project structure, and design. A developer uses it to write or review Java code against these standards. It provides quick-reference do/don't tables and links to detailed rule files. Documentation is in Chinese.

  • Encodes the Alibaba Java Development Manual (Songshan edition) across 7 dimensions
  • Covers coding conventions, exceptions/logging, unit tests, security, MySQL, project structure, and design
  • Provides do/don't quick-reference tables for code review

Java Development Manual by the numbers

  • 9 all-time installs (skills.sh)
  • Ranked #826 of 1,354 Code Review & Quality skills by installs in the Skillselion catalog
  • Data as of Jul 30, 2026 (Skillselion catalog sync)
At a glance

java-development-manual capabilities & compatibility

Free reference; no external services.

Capabilities
code review · java review · convention check · security audit
Use cases
code review · testing · security audit · database
Runs
Runs locally
Pricing
Free
From the docs

What java-development-manual says it does

涵盖7大维度:编程规约、异常日志、单元测试、安全规约、MySQL数据库、工程结构、设计规约。
SKILL.md
禁止事项速查
SKILL.md
npx skills add https://github.com/bighardperson/computer-science-skills-collection --skill java-development-manual

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Listed on Skillselion
Installs9
repo stars33
Last updatedApril 26, 2026
Repositorybighardperson/computer-science-skills-collection

What it does

Review Java code against the Alibaba Java Development Manual conventions for style, safety, and structure.

Who is it for?

Java teams enforcing the Alibaba coding, exception, security, and MySQL conventions in review.

When should I use this skill?

You are writing or reviewing Java code and need to check naming, exceptions, security, or MySQL conventions.

By the numbers

  • 7 convention dimensions
  • 3 enforcement levels: 强制/推荐/参考 (mandatory/recommended/reference)

Files

SKILL.mdMarkdownGitHub ↗

Java开发手册(嵩山版)

概述

本手册基于阿里巴巴Java开发手册(嵩山版),将规约分为7个维度。规约按约束力强弱分为:

级别含义说明
【强制】必须遵守违反可能导致严重问题
【推荐】建议遵守提升代码质量和可维护性
【参考】可选择性采纳根据实际情况判断

章节导航

根据需求选择对应章节的详细规约:

章节适用场景详细文档
编程规约命名、格式、OOP、并发、集合处理coding-convention.md
异常日志错误码、异常处理、日志规范exception-log.md
单元测试测试用例、覆盖率、Mockunit-test.md
安全规约SQL注入、XSS、CSRF、脱敏security.md
MySQL数据库建表、索引、SQL、ORMmysql.md
工程结构分层架构、依赖管理、服务器project-structure.md
设计规约UML、设计模式、设计原则design.md

快速参考

命名规范速查

// 类名:UpperCamelCase
public class UserService { }
public class UserDO { }      // DO/DTO/VO例外

// 方法名/变量:lowerCamelCase
private String userName;
public void getUserById() { }

// 常量:全大写+下划线
public static final int MAX_RETRY_COUNT = 3;

// 包名:全小写
package com.company.project.service;

禁止事项速查

禁止原因
拼音命名可读性差
魔法值难以维护
SELECT *性能和可维护性
Executors创建线程池可能OOM
字符串拼接SQL注入风险
finally中return丢失try返回值
foreach中removeConcurrentModificationException

必须事项速查

必须原因
覆写方法加@Override避免签名错误
表必备三字段id, create_time, update_time
敏感数据脱敏隐私保护
参数校验安全防护
ThreadLocal回收避免内存泄漏
日志用占位符性能优化

异常处理速查

// 正确的异常处理
try {
    // 业务逻辑
} catch (SpecificException e) {
    logger.error("操作失败, 参数: {}", params, e);
    throw new BusinessException("用户友好提示", e);
} finally {
    // 资源关闭(JDK7+ try-with-resources)
}

数据库速查

-- 建表必备
CREATE TABLE example (
    `id` bigint unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
    `create_time` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    `update_time` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

-- 索引命名
-- 主键: pk_字段名
-- 唯一: uk_字段名
-- 普通: idx_字段名

并发处理速查

// 线程池创建
ThreadPoolExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
    corePoolSize,
    maximumPoolSize,
    keepAliveTime,
    TimeUnit.SECONDS,
    new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(queueCapacity),
    new ThreadFactory() {
        private AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(1);
        public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
            return new Thread(r, "worker-" + counter.getAndIncrement());
        }
    },
    new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy()
);

// ThreadLocal使用
try {
    threadLocal.set(value);
    // 业务逻辑
} finally {
    threadLocal.remove();  // 必须回收
}

使用指南

代码审查场景

1. 命名检查 → 查看 coding-convention.md 的"命名风格"章节 2. 并发问题 → 查看 coding-convention.md 的"并发处理"章节 3. 异常处理 → 查看 exception-log.md 4. 安全问题 → 查看 security.md

新项目搭建场景

1. 架构设计 → 查看 design.md 2. 分层结构 → 查看 project-structure.md 3. 数据库设计 → 查看 mysql.md 4. 单元测试 → 查看 unit-test.md

问题排查场景

1. NPE问题 → 查看 exception-log.md 的"NPE防护" 2. 性能问题 → 查看 mysql.md 的"索引规约" 3. 并发问题 → 查看 coding-convention.md 的"并发处理"

Related skills

Code Review & Qualitybackendtesting

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