Design Flow

Design Inclusive Interaction Flow

Design a new interaction flow that supports diverse input methods and provides accessible feedback from the start — not retrofitted after.

Process

Step 1: Identify All Interactions

List every point in the flow where the user must act:

• Click/tap a button
• Enter text
• Make a selection
• Navigate between steps
• Drag, swipe, or gesture
• Respond to a prompt

Step 2: Assign Input Methods

Using multi-modal-input, for each interaction specify how it works across at least three input methods:

• Keyboard: what keys or shortcuts activate it?
• Pointer/touch: what is the target size and spacing?
• Voice (where applicable): what command triggers it?

Flag any interaction that only works with one input method.

Step 3: Design the Keyboard Layer

Using keyboard-navigation, define:

• Tab order through all interactive elements
• Focus management for modals, dropdowns, and dynamic content
• Skip links and landmark navigation
• Keyboard shortcuts for frequent actions (document them)

Step 4: Specify Targets

Using touch-target-design, specify:

• Minimum sizes for all interactive elements
• Spacing between adjacent targets
• Thumb zone placement for mobile primary actions

Step 5: Design Feedback

Using feedback-and-status, for each interaction specify:

• What the user sees (visual feedback)
• What a screen reader announces (text alternative)
• What happens on success, error, and loading states
• How feedback works with colour, icon, and text combined

Output

Deliver an interaction specification that includes:

• Flow diagram with interaction points marked
• Input method matrix (task × input method)
• Focus order map
• Target size annotations
• Feedback specification per interaction